Informing Science + IT Education Conference 2003 Proceedings


Abstracts

Informing Science + IT Education Conference

Pori, Finland June 24-27, 2003





docs\149Karah.pdf Paper Accepted as a/n Informal Paper pages
1211-1214

Is it Ethical to Log Users’ Actions in Software Engineering Experiments?

Amela Karahasanovic

Simula Research Laboratory, Norway

In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of empirical studies in software engi-neering

that involve human participants. Such studies have heightened the need for considering ethical issues. Researchers

have not only moral, but also pragmatic, reasons for treating participants in their studies ethically. They want to

maintain their access to the data source and to get funding for their re-search. Thus, the researchers need to be

aware of both ethical issues in general, and those that are spe-cific to a particular research practice.

This paper briefly describes our experiences with a tool that logs all actions of the users/participants (commands,

keystrokes and mouse movements), and collects their comments on a web-based screen. The tool was used in two

usability studies and raised ethical issues concerning the assurance of confi-dentiality and minimization of

inconvenience. The paper also discusses a conflict that appeared during these studies, between ethical standards and

the ensuring of experimental validity.

Keywords: ethics, experiment, empirical software engineering, logging

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ISSN 1535-07-03
Unless otherwise indicated, this paper has undergone blind external review by three or more reviewers.
Types of Papers: A Best Paper, Regular Paper, Short Paper, Informal Paper, Unrefereed Panel Paper